WebCPC CPC COOPERATIVE PATENT CLASSIFICATION

B05D PROCESSES FOR APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (apparatus for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces B05B, B05C; {coating of foodstuffs A23P 1/084, A23P 1/085})

  NOTE - This subclass covers:
  - processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to a surface or part of a surface, in general, by any mechanical or physical method and particularly processes producing a uniform distribution of liquids or other fluent materials on a surface;
  - pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied;
  - after-treatment of applied coatings. Attention is drawn to the Note following the title of class B05.

B05D 1/00 Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials (B05D 5/00, B05D 7/00 take precedence)

  WARNING - B05D 1/60 to B05D 1/62 do not correspond to former or current IPC groups.Concordance CPC : IPC for those groups is as follows- B05D 1/60 to B05D 1/62 : B05D 1/00, B05D 7/00

B05D 1/002 ・{the substrate being rotated}

B05D 1/005 ・・{Spin coating}

B05D 1/007 ・{using an electrostatic field (B05D 1/02 to B05D 1/16 take precedence)}

B05D 1/02 ・performed by spraying

B05D 1/025 ・・{using gas close to its critical state}

B05D 1/04 ・・involving the use of an electrostatic field {(B05D 1/025 and B05D 1/14 take precedence)}

B05D 1/045 ・・・{on non-conductive substrates}

B05D 1/06 ・・・Applying particulate materials

B05D 1/08 ・・Flame spraying

B05D 1/10 ・・・Applying particulate materials

B05D 1/12 ・・Applying particulate materials (B05D 1/06, B05D 1/10 take precedence)

B05D 1/14 ・・・Flocking

B05D 1/16 ・Flocking otherwise than by spraying

B05D 1/18 ・performed by dipping

B05D 1/185 ・・{applying monomolecular layers (B05D 1/204 takes precedence)}

B05D 1/20 ・・substances to be applied floating on a fluid

B05D 1/202 ・・・{Langmuir Blodgett films (LB films)}

B05D 1/204 ・・・・{LB techniques}

B05D 1/206 ・・・・{LB troughs}

B05D 1/208 ・・・・{After-treatment of monomolecular films}

B05D 1/22 ・・using fluidised-bed technique (fluidised-bed technique in general B01J 8/24)

B05D 1/24 ・・・Applying particulate materials

B05D 1/26 ・performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface

B05D 1/265 ・・{Extrusion coatings}

B05D 1/28 ・performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers

B05D 1/283 ・・{Transferring monomolecular layers or solutions of molecules adapted for forming monomolecular layers from carrying elements}

B05D 1/286 ・・{using a temporary backing to which the coating has been applied}

B05D 1/30 ・performed by gravity only, i.e. flow coating

B05D 1/305 ・・{Curtain coating}

B05D 1/32 ・using means for protecting parts of a surface not to be coated, e.g. using stencils, resists

B05D 1/322 ・・{Removable films used as masks}

B05D 1/325 ・・・{Masking layer made of peelable film}

B05D 1/327 ・・・{Masking layer made of washable film}

B05D 1/34 ・Applying different liquids or other fluent materials simultaneously

B05D 1/36 ・Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment

B05D 1/38 ・・with intermediate treatment (intermediate treatment per se B05D 3/00)

B05D 1/40 ・Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface

B05D 1/42 ・・by non-rotary members

B05D 1/60 ・{Deposition of organic layers from vapour phase (vapour phase deposition in general C23C 14/00, C23C 16/00)}

B05D 1/62 ・{Plasma-deposition of organic layers (plasma deposition in general C23C 14/00, C23C 16/00)}

B05D 3/00 Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials (successively applying liquids or other fluent materials B05D 1/36; drying ovens F26B)

  WARNING - B05D 3/20 to B05D 3/207 do not correspond to former or current IPC groups.Concordance CPC : IPC for those groups is as follows- B05D 3/20-B05D 3/207 : B05D 3/00

B05D 3/002 ・{Pretreatement}

B05D 3/005 ・・{Pretreatment for allowing a non-conductive substrate to be electrostatically coated}

B05D 3/007 ・{After-treatment}

B05D 3/02 ・by baking {(B05D 3/04 takes precedence)}

B05D 3/0209 ・・{Multistage baking}

B05D 3/0218 ・・{Pretreatment, e.g. heating the substrate}

B05D 3/0227 ・・・{with IR heaters}

B05D 3/0236 ・・・{with ovens (B05D 3/0227 takes precedence)}

B05D 3/0245 ・・・{with induction heating}

B05D 3/0254 ・・{After-treatment}

B05D 3/0263 ・・・{with IR heaters}

B05D 3/0272 ・・・{with ovens}

B05D 3/0281 ・・・{with induction heating}

B05D 3/029 ・・・{with microwaves}

B05D 3/04 ・by exposure to gases

B05D 3/0406 ・・{the gas being air}

B05D 3/0413 ・・・{Heating with air}

B05D 3/042 ・・・{Directing or stopping the fluid to be coated with air}

B05D 3/0426 ・・・{Cooling with air}

B05D 3/0433 ・・{the gas being a reactive gas}

B05D 3/044 ・・・{Pretreatment}

B05D 3/0446 ・・・・{of a polymeric substrate}

B05D 3/0453 ・・・{After-treatment}

B05D 3/046 ・・・・{Curing or evaporating the solvent}

B05D 3/0466 ・・{the gas being a non-reacting gas (B05D 3/0406 takes precedence)}

B05D 3/0473 ・・・{for heating, e.g. vapour heating}

B05D 3/048 ・・・{for cooling}

B05D 3/0486 ・・{Operating the coating or treatment in a controlled atmosphere}

B05D 3/0493 ・・{using vacuum}

B05D 3/06 ・by exposure to radiation (B05D 3/02 takes precedence; {plasma treatment B05D 3/141})

B05D 3/061 ・・{using U.V.}

B05D 3/062 ・・・{Pretreatment}

B05D 3/063 ・・・・{of polymeric substrates (B05D 3/064 takes precedence)}

B05D 3/064 ・・・・{involving also the use of a gas}

B05D 3/065 ・・・{After-treatment}

B05D 3/066 ・・・・{involving also the use of a gas}

B05D 3/067 ・・・・{Curing or cross-linking the coating}

B05D 3/068 ・・{using ionising radiations (gamma, X, electrons)}

B05D 3/08 ・by flames

B05D 3/10 ・by other chemical means

B05D 3/101 ・・{Pretreatment of polymeric substrate}

B05D 3/102 ・・{Pretreatment of metallic substrates (C23C takes precedence)}

B05D 3/104 ・・{Pretreatment of other substrates}

B05D 3/105 ・・{Intermediate treatments}

B05D 3/107 ・・{Post-treatment of applied coatings}

B05D 3/108 ・・・{Curing}

B05D 3/12 ・by mechanical means

B05D 3/14 ・by electrical means

B05D 3/141 ・・{Plasma treatment}

B05D 3/142 ・・・{Pretreatment}

B05D 3/144 ・・・・{of polymeric substrates}

B05D 3/145 ・・・{After-treatment}

B05D 3/147 ・・・・{Curing}

B05D 3/148 ・・・・{affecting the surface properties of the coating}

B05D 3/20 ・{by magnetic fields}

B05D 3/203 ・・{pre-treatment by magnetic fields}

B05D 3/207 ・・{post-treatment by magnetic fields}

B05D 5/00 Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures

B05D 5/005 ・{Repairing damaged coatings}

B05D 5/02 ・to obtain a matt or rough surface

B05D 5/04 ・to obtain a surface receptive to ink or other liquid (B05D 5/02, {B41M 5/00J} take precedence)

B05D 5/06 ・to obtain multicolour or other optical effects (B05D 5/02 takes precedence)

B05D 5/061 ・・{Special surface effect}

B05D 5/062 ・・・{Wrinkled, cracked or ancient-looking effect}

B05D 5/063 ・・・{Reflective effect (B05D 5/067 takes precedence)}

B05D 5/065 ・・{having colour interferences or colour shifts or opalescent looking, flip-flop, two tones}

B05D 5/066 ・・・{achieved by multilayers}

B05D 5/067 ・・{Metallic effect}

B05D 5/068 ・・・{achieved by multilayers (B05D 5/066 takes precedence)}

B05D 5/08 ・to obtain an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface (rendering particulate materials free-flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic B01J 2/30)

B05D 5/083 ・・{involving the use of fluoropolymers}

B05D 5/086 ・・・{having an anchoring layer}

B05D 5/10 ・to obtain an adhesive surface

B05D 5/12 ・to obtain a coating with specific electrical properties

B05D 7/00 Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials {(coating of foodstuffs A23P 1/084, A23P 1/085)}

  WARNING - B05D 7/50 to B05D 7/53E8E3 do not correspond to former or current IPC groups.Concordance CPC : IPC for those groups is as follows- B05D 7/50 to B05D 7/5885 : B05D 7/00

B05D 7/02 ・to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber (treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances C08J 7/00)

B05D 7/04 ・・to surfaces of films or sheets (producing layered products by applying coatings of pasty or pulverulent plastics B29C 41/00)

B05D 7/06 ・to wood

B05D 7/08 ・・using synthetic lacquers or varnishes

B05D 7/10 ・・・based on cellulose derivatives

B05D 7/12 ・to leather (chemical treatment of leather C14C; dyeing leather D06P)

B05D 7/14 ・to metal, e.g. car bodies (involving a chemical reaction between the metal and the coating C23)

B05D 7/142 ・・{Auto-deposited coatings, i.e. autophoretic coatings}

B05D 7/144 ・・・{After-treatment of auto-deposited coatings}

B05D 7/146 ・・{to metallic pipes or tubes (processes for coating the interior of pipes B05D 7/222)}

B05D 7/148 ・・{using epoxy-polyolefin systems in mono- or multilayers}

B05D 7/16 ・・using synthetic lacquers or varnishes

B05D 7/18 ・・・based on cellulose derivatives

B05D 7/20 ・to wires (for insulating electric cables H01B 13/16)

B05D 7/22 ・to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes

B05D 7/222 ・・{of pipes}

B05D 7/225 ・・・{Laminating inside the pipe}

B05D 7/227 ・・{of containers, cans or the like}

B05D 7/24 ・for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials

B05D 7/26 ・・synthetic lacquers or varnishes (B05D 7/08, B05D 7/16 take precedence)

B05D 7/50 ・{Multilayers}

  NOTE - B05D 7/51 . . {One specific pretreatment, e.g. phosphatation, chromatation, in combination with one specific coating (pretreatment of metallic substrates C23C; pretreatment before coating in general B05D 3/00)}

B05D 7/52 ・・{Two layers}

B05D 7/53 ・・・{Base coat plus clear coat type}

B05D 7/532 ・・・・{the two layers being cured or baked together, i.e. wet on wet}

B05D 7/5323 ・・・・・{the two layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 7/534 ・・・・{the first layer being let to dry at least partially before applying the second layer (B05D 7/538 takes precedence)}

B05D 7/536 ・・・・{each layer being cured, at least partially, separately}

B05D 7/538 ・・・・{No curing step for the last layer}

B05D 7/5383 ・・・・・{No curing step for any layer}

B05D 7/5385 ・・・・・・{the two layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 7/54 ・・・{No clear coat specified}

B05D 7/542 ・・・・{the two layers being cured or baked together}

B05D 7/5423 ・・・・・{the two layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 7/544 ・・・・{the first layer is let to dry at least partially before applying the second layer}

B05D 7/546 ・・・・{each layer being cured, at least partially, separately}

B05D 7/548 ・・・・{No curing step for the last layer}

B05D 7/5483 ・・・・・{No curing step for any layer}

B05D 7/5485 ・・・・・・{the two layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 7/56 ・・{Three layers or more}

B05D 7/57 ・・・{the last layer being a clear coat}

B05D 7/572 ・・・・{all layers being cured or baked together}

B05D 7/5723 ・・・・・{all layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 7/574 ・・・・{at least some layers being let to dry at least partially before applying the next layer (B05D 7/577 takes precedence)}

B05D 7/576 ・・・・{each layer being cured, at least partially, separately}

B05D 7/577 ・・・・{some layers being coated "wet-on-wet", the others not}

B05D 7/578 ・・・・{No curing step for the last layer}

B05D 7/5783 ・・・・・{No curing step for any layer}

B05D 7/5785 ・・・・・・{all layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 7/58 ・・・{No clear coat specified}

B05D 7/582 ・・・・{all layers being cured or baked together}

B05D 7/5823 ・・・・・{all layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 7/584 ・・・・{at least some layers being let to dry, at least partially, before applying the next layer (B05D 7/587 takes precedence)}

B05D 7/586 ・・・・{each layer being cured, at least partially, separately}

B05D 7/587 ・・・・{some layers being coated "wet-on-wet", the others not}

B05D 7/588 ・・・・{No curing step for the last layer}

B05D 7/5883 ・・・・・{No curing step for any layer}

B05D 7/5885 ・・・・・・{all layers being applied simultaneously}

B05D 2201/00 Polymeric substrate or laminate

B05D 2201/02 ・Polymeric substrate

B05D 2201/04 ・Laminate

B05D 2201/06 ・・Laminate of which the last layer is not a polymer

  Substrate

B05D 2202/00 Metallic substrate

B05D 2202/10 ・based on Fe

B05D 2202/15 ・・Stainless steel

B05D 2202/20 ・based on light metals

B05D 2202/25 ・・based on Al

B05D 2202/30 ・based on refractory metals (Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, W)

B05D 2202/35 ・・based on Ti

B05D 2202/40 ・based on other transition elements

B05D 2202/45 ・・based on Cu

B05D 2203/00 Other substrates

B05D 2203/20 ・Wood or similar material

B05D 2203/22 ・Paper or cardboard

B05D 2203/24 ・Leather

B05D 2203/30 ・Other inorganic substrates, e.g. ceramics, silicon

B05D 2203/35 ・・Glass

B05D 2210/00 Applying material to more than three types of substrate materials

B05D 2252/00 Sheets

B05D 2252/02 ・of indefinite length

B05D 2252/04 ・of definite length in a continuous process

B05D 2252/10 ・Applying the material on both sides

  Shape of substrate

B05D 2254/00 Tubes

B05D 2254/02 ・Applying the material on the exterior of the tube

B05D 2254/04 ・Applying the material on the interior of the tube

B05D 2254/06 ・・Applying the material on the interior and exterior of the tube

B05D 2256/00 Wires or fibres

B05D 2258/00 Small objects (e.g. screws)

B05D 2258/02 ・The objects being coated one after the other

B05D 2259/00 Applying the material to the internal surface of hollow articles other than tubes

B05D 2301/00 Inorganic additives or organic salts thereof

B05D 2301/10 ・Phosphates, phosphoric acid or organic salts thereof

B05D 2301/20 ・Chromates, chromic acid or organic salts thereof

B05D 2301/30 ・Acids

B05D 2301/50 ・Bases

  Additives other than fillers present in the coating material or in the coating bath

B05D 2320/00 Organic additives

B05D 2320/10 ・Detergents

B05D 2350/00 Pretreatment of the substrate

B05D 2350/10 ・Phosphatation

B05D 2350/20 ・Chromatation

B05D 2350/30 ・Change of the surface

B05D 2350/33 ・・Roughening

B05D 2350/35 ・・・by chemical means

B05D 2350/38 ・・・by mechanical means

B05D 2350/40 ・・・by adding a porous layer

B05D 2350/50 ・・Smoothing

B05D 2350/60 ・Adding a layer before coating

B05D 2350/63 ・・ceramic layer

B05D 2350/65 ・・metal layer

  Pretreatment of the substrates

B05D 2400/00 Indexing scheme for single layers or multilayers.

B05D 2401/00 Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like

B05D 2401/10 ・Organic solvent (B05D 2401/21 takes precedence)

B05D 2401/20 ・Aqueous dispersion or solution.

B05D 2401/21 ・・Mixture of organic solvent and water

B05D 2401/30 ・the coating being applied in other forms than involving eliminable solvent, diluent or dispersant

B05D 2401/31 ・・applied as mixtures of monomers and polymers

B05D 2401/32 ・・applied as powders

B05D 2401/33 ・・applied as vapours polymerising in situ.

  WARNING - B05D 7/24C or B05D 7/24E

B05D 2401/40 ・where the carrier is not clearly specified

B05D 2401/50 ・where organic solvent or water can be used as alternative

B05D 2401/60 ・non aqueous inorganic solvent (B05D 2401/90 takes precedence)

B05D 2401/90 ・at least one component of the composition being in supercritical state or close to supercritical state

B05D 2420/00 Indexing scheme corresponding to the position of each layer within a multilayer coating relative to the substrate

B05D 2420/01 ・first layer from the substrate side

B05D 2420/02 ・second layer from the substrate side

B05D 2420/03 ・third layer from the substrate side

B05D 2420/04 ・fourth layer from the substrate side

B05D 2420/05 ・fifth layer from the substrate side

B05D 2425/00 Indexing scheme corresponding to the position of each layer within a multilayer coating relative to the surface

B05D 2425/01 ・top layer/ last layer , i.e. first layer from the top surface

B05D 2425/02 ・second layer from the top surface

B05D 2425/03 ・third layer from the top surface

B05D 2425/04 ・fourth layer from the top surface

B05D 2425/05 ・fifth layer from the top surface

B05D 2430/00 Component used as a filler in the composition.

B05D 2451/00 Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)

B05D 2490/00 Intermixed layers

B05D 2490/50 ・compositions varying with a gradient perpendicular to the surface

B05D 2490/60 ・compositions varying with a gradient parallel to the surface

B05D 2500/00 Indexation scheme for the composition of layers

  NOTE - L05D5//* codes may be combined with one or more codes of the series
  L05D4//* with a + sign.Example : B05D 2503/00+B05D 2420/01+B05D 2420/02

B05D 2501/00 Varnish or unspecified clear coat

B05D 2501/10 ・Wax

  Type of polymer or polymer coating

B05D 2502/00 Acrylic polymers

B05D 2502/005 ・modified

B05D 2503/00 Polyurethanes

B05D 2504/00 Epoxy polymers

B05D 2505/00 Polyamides

B05D 2505/50 ・Polyimides

B05D 2506/00 Halogenated polymers

B05D 2506/10 ・Fluorinated polymers

B05D 2506/15 ・・Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE]

B05D 2506/20 ・Chlorinated polymers

B05D 2506/25 ・・PVC (B05D 2520/10 takes precedence)

B05D 2507/00 Polyolefins

B05D 2507/005 ・modified

B05D 2507/01 ・Polyethylene

B05D 2507/015 ・・modified

B05D 2507/02 ・Polypropylene

B05D 2507/025 ・・modified

B05D 2508/00 Polyesters

B05D 2518/00 Other type of polymers

B05D 2518/10 ・Silicon-containing polymers

B05D 2518/12 ・・Ceramic precursors (polysiloxanes, polysilazanes)

B05D 2520/00 Water-based dispersions

B05D 2520/05 ・Latex

B05D 2520/10 ・PVC (Plastisol)

B05D 2530/00 Rubber or the like

B05D 2601/00 Inorganic fillers

B05D 2601/02 ・used for pigmentation effect, e.g. metallic effect

B05D 2601/04 ・・Mica

B05D 2601/06 ・・・Coated Mica

B05D 2601/08 ・・Aluminium flakes or platelets

B05D 2601/10 ・・Other metals

B05D 2601/20 ・used for non-pigmentation effect

B05D 2601/22 ・・Silica

B05D 2601/24 ・・Titanium dioxide, e.g. rutile

B05D 2601/26 ・・Abrasives

B05D 2601/28 ・・Metals

B05D 2602/00 Organic fillers

B05D 2701/00 Coatings being able to withstand changes in the shape of the substrate or to withstand welding

B05D 2701/10 ・withstanding draw and redraw process, punching

B05D 2701/20 ・withstanding rolling

B05D 2701/30 ・withstanding bending

B05D 2701/40 ・withstanding welding

--- Edited by Muguruma Professional Engineer Office(C), 2013 ---